• Most acute thoracolumbar spinal fractures are located at the thoracolumbar junction (T10-L2). 
  • Plain radiographs in combination with computed tomography allow proper classification in the majority of fractures
  • Denis three column system
  • Conservative management in patients with intact neurological status and mechanically stable fracture
  • Unstable injuries with failure of all elements leading to dislocation, translation, or displacement in any plane, disruption of PLC are indications for operative management
  • Posterior side: better fracture reduction, canal decompression, and less blood loss compared to the anterior approach
  • Fusion May Not Be a Necessary Procedure for Surgically Treated Burst Fractures of the Thoracolumbar and Lumbar Spines
  • Complications : Neurological deficit, Entrapped nerve roots and Dural tear, flat back

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